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What is alkaline phosphatase(ALP)?

 

What is alkaline phosphatase?

ALP is an enzyme found in your bloodstream. It helps break down proteins in the body and exists in different forms, depending on where it originates.

Your liver is one of the main sources of ALP, but some is also made in your bones, intestines, pancreas, and kidneys. In pregnant women, ALP is made in the placenta.

Alkaline Phosphatase


What is an alkaline phosphatase level test?

An alkaline phosphatase level test (ALP test) measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme in your bloodstream. The test requires a simple blood draw and is often a routine part of other blood tests.

Abnormal levels of ALP in your blood most often indicate a problem with your liver, gallbladder, or bones. However, they may also indicate malnutrition, kidney cancer tumors, intestinal issues, a pancreas problem, or a serious infection.

The normal range of ALP varies from person to person and depends on your age, blood type, gender, and whether you’re pregnant.

The normal range for serum ALP level is 20 to 140 IU/LTrusted Source, but this can vary from laboratory to laboratory.

The normal range runs higher in children and decreases with age.


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